烟草霜霉菌
同一义项的词语：烟草霜霉菌
fungus causing a downy mildew on growing tobacco
义项编号 12981443-n汉语开放词网 · 第313页
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白锈科
同一义项的词语：白锈科
fungi that produce white sori resembling blisters on certain flowering plants
义项编号 12981595-n白锈属
同一义项的词语：白锈属
type genus of the Albuginaceae; fungi causing white rusts
义项编号 12981791-n白锈菌
同一义项的词语：白锈菌
fungus causing a disease characterized by a white powdery mass of conidia
义项编号 12981954-n腐霉科
同一义项的词语：腐霉科
fungi having sporangia usually borne successively and singly at the tips of branching sporangiophores
义项编号 12982103-n腐霉属
同一义项的词语：腐霉属
destructive root-parasitic fungi
义项编号 12982338-n腐霉菌
同一义项的词语：腐霉菌
any fungus of the genus Pythium
义项编号 12982468-n德巴利腐霉
同一义项的词语：德巴利腐霉
fungus causing damping off disease in seedlings
义项编号 12982590-n疫霉属
同一义项的词语：疫霉属
destructive parasitic fungi causing brown rot in plants
义项编号 12982723-n柑桔褐腐疫霉
同一义项的词语：柑桔褐腐疫霉
causes brown rot gummosis in citrus fruits
义项编号 12982915-n根肿菌科
同一义项的词语：根肿菌科
family of fungi often causing hypertrophy in seed plants
义项编号 12983217-n根肿菌目
同一义项的词语：根肿菌目
type genus of Plasmodiophoraceae comprising minute plant parasitic fungi similar to and sometimes included among the slime molds
义项编号 12983404-n油菜根肿孢子
同一义项的词语：油菜根肿孢子
a fungus resembling slime mold that causes swellings or distortions of the roots of cabbages and related plants
义项编号 12983654-n子囊真菌
同一义项的词语：子囊真菌
a type of ascomycetous fungus
义项编号 12983873-n肉盘菌
同一义项的词语：肉盘菌
a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae
义项编号 12984699-n块菌目
同一义项的词语：块菌目
small order of fungi belonging to the subdivision Ascomycota having closed underground ascocarps
义项编号 12984802-n块菌科
同一义项的词语：块菌科
family of fungi whose ascocarps resemble tubers and vary in size from that of an acorn to that of a large apple
义项编号 12985010-n块菌属
同一义项的词语：块菌属
type genus of the Tuberaceae: fungi whose fruiting bodies are typically truffles
义项编号 12985236-n块菌、无粮藤果、松露、猪拱菌、隔山撬
any of various highly prized edible subterranean fungi of the genus Tuber; grow naturally in southwestern Europe
义项编号 12985420-n珊瑚菌科
同一义项的词语：珊瑚菌科
fleshy fungi: coral fungi
义项编号 12985629-n棒状珊瑚菌
同一义项的词语：棒状珊瑚菌
a club-shaped coral fungus
义项编号 12985773-n珊瑚状真菌
同一义项的词语：珊瑚状真菌
any of numerous fungi of the family Clavariaceae often brightly colored that grow in often intricately branched clusters like coral
义项编号 12985857-n齿菌科
同一义项的词语：齿菌科
tooth fungi
义项编号 12986084-n齿菌
同一义项的词语：齿菌
a fungus of the family Hydnaceae
义项编号 12986227-n齿菌属
同一义项的词语：齿菌属
type genus of Hydnaceae
义项编号 12986337-n地衣植物门
同一义项的词语：地衣植物门
comprising the lichens which grow symbiotically with algae; sometimes treated as an independent group more or less coordinate with algae and fungi
义项编号 12986447-n地衣目
同一义项的词语：地衣目
category used especially in former classifications for organisms now constituting the division Lichenes
义项编号 12986858-n地衣
同一义项的词语：地衣
any thallophytic plant of the division Lichenes; occur as crusty patches or bushy growths on tree trunks or rocks or bare ground etc.
义项编号 12987056-n真菌地衣
同一义项的词语：真菌地衣
a lichen in which the fungus component is an ascomycete
义项编号 12987423-n担子菌地衣
同一义项的词语：担子菌地衣
a lichen in which the fungus component is a basidiomycete
义项编号 12987535-n茶渍科
同一义项的词语：茶渍科
category used in some classification systems for all lichens that produce apothecia
义项编号 12987652-n茶渍科
同一义项的词语：茶渍科
a fungus family of the division Lichenes
义项编号 12987834-n茶渍属
同一义项的词语：茶渍属
type genus of Lecanoraceae; crustaceous lichens
义项编号 12987993-n地衣、茶渍属地衣
any lichen of the genus Lecanora; some used in dyeing; some used for food
义项编号 12988158-n甘露地衣
同一义项的词语：甘露地衣
any of several Old World partially crustaceous or shrubby lecanoras that roll up and are blown about over African and Arabian deserts and used as food by people and animals
义项编号 12988341-n染料衣科
同一义项的词语：染料衣科
a fungus family of division Lichenes
义项编号 12988703-n染料衣属
同一义项的词语：染料衣属
chiefly fruticose maritime rock-inhabiting lichens
义项编号 12988858-n海石蕊
同一义项的词语：海石蕊
a source of the dye archil and of litmus
义项编号 12989007-n鸡皮衣科
同一义项的词语：鸡皮衣科
a fungus family of division Lichenes
义项编号 12989142-n鸡皮衣属
同一义项的词语：鸡皮衣属
crustose lichens that are a source of the dye archil and of litmus
义项编号 12989301-n松萝科
同一义项的词语：松萝科
fruticose lichens having prostrate or erect or pendulous thalli: genera Usnea, Evernia, Ramalina, Alectoria
义项编号 12989462-n松萝属
同一义项的词语：松萝属
widely distributed lichens usually having a greyish or yellow pendulous freely branched thallus
义项编号 12989739-n须松萝
同一义项的词语：须松萝
greenish grey pendulous lichen growing on trees
义项编号 12989938-n扁枝衣属
同一义项的词语：扁枝衣属
lichens of the family Usneaceae having a pendulous or shrubby thallus
义项编号 12990092-n树花属
同一义项的词语：树花属
shrubby lichens of the family Usneaceae having a flattened thallus
义项编号 12990250-n附盘地衣属
同一义项的词语：附盘地衣属
lichens having dark brown erect or pendulous much-branched cylindrical thallus
义项编号 12990407-n石蕊科
同一义项的词语：石蕊科
a family of lichens
义项编号 12990800-n石蕊属
同一义项的词语：石蕊属
type genus of Cladoniaceae; lichens characterized by a crustose thallus and capitate fruiting bodies borne on simple or branched podetia
义项编号 12990938-n云芝茶、云茶、刀伤药、石云茶、石濡、石芥、石花、石蕊、石蕊花、蒙山茶、蒙阴茶、蒙顶茶、酶苔、驯鹿苔
同一义项的词语：云芝茶、云茶、刀伤药、石云茶、石濡、石芥、石花、石蕊、石蕊花、蒙山茶、蒙阴茶、蒙顶茶、酶苔、驯鹿苔
an erect greyish branching lichen of Arctic and even some north temperate regions constituting the chief food for reindeer and caribou and sometimes being eaten by humans
义项编号 12991184-n梅衣科
同一义项的词语：梅衣科
a family of lichens
义项编号 12991488-n梅衣属
同一义项的词语：梅衣属
type genus of the Parmeliaceae; a large genus of chiefly alpine foliaceous lichens
义项编号 12991645-n岛衣属
同一义项的词语：岛衣属
foliose lichens chiefly of northern latitudes
义项编号 12992022-n冰岛苔藓
同一义项的词语：冰岛苔藓
lichen with branched flattened partly erect thallus that grows in mountainous and Arctic regions; used as a medicine or food for humans and livestock; a source of glycerol
义项编号 12992177-n真菌类
同一义项的词语：真菌类
the taxonomic kingdom including yeast, molds, smuts, mushrooms, and toadstools; distinct from the green plants
义项编号 12992464-n真菌、菌类
an organism of the kingdom Fungi lacking chlorophyll and feeding on organic matter; ranging from unicellular or multicellular organisms to spore-bearing syncytia
义项编号 12992868-n担子
同一义项的词语：担子
a small club-shaped structure typically bearing four basidiospores at the ends of minute projections; unique to basidiomycetes
义项编号 12994475-n下担子、分离担子
special cell constituting the base of the basidium in various fungi especially of the order Tremellales
义项编号 12994711-n先菌丝、原菌丝、原菌丝体
the basidium of various fungi
义项编号 12994892-n真菌门
同一义项的词语：真菌门
true fungi; eukaryotic heterotrophic walled organisms; distinguished from Myxomycota (funguslike slime molds): comprises subdivisions Mastigomycotina; Zygomycotina; Ascomycotina; Basidiomycotina; Deuteromycotina (imperfect fungi)
义项编号 12994979-n真菌纲
同一义项的词语：真菌纲
category used in some classifications: coextensive with division Eumycota
义项编号 12995435-n真菌
同一义项的词语：真菌
any of numerous fungi of the division Eumycota
义项编号 12995601-n半知菌亚门
同一义项的词语：半知菌亚门
large and heterogeneous form division of fungi comprising forms for which no sexually reproductive stage is known
义项编号 12995724-n半知菌纲
同一义项的词语：半知菌纲
form class; coextensive with subdivision Deuteromycota
义项编号 12996068-n担子菌亚门
同一义项的词语：担子菌亚门
comprises fungi bearing the spores on a basidium; includes Gasteromycetes (puffballs) and Tiliomycetes comprising the orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts) and Hymenomycetes (mushrooms, toadstools, agarics and bracket fungi); in some classification systems considered a division of kingdom Fungi
义项编号 12996225-n担子菌纲
同一义项的词语：担子菌纲
large class of higher fungi coextensive with subdivision Basidiomycota
义项编号 12996841-n同担子菌亚纲
同一义项的词语：同担子菌亚纲
category used in some classification systems for various basidiomycetous fungi including e.g. mushrooms and puffballs which are usually placed in the classes Gasteromycetes and Hymenomycetes
义项编号 12997128-n异担子菌亚纲
同一义项的词语：异担子菌亚纲
category used in some classification systems for various basidiomycetous fungi including rusts and smuts
义项编号 12997432-n担子菌
同一义项的词语：担子菌
any of various fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota
义项编号 12997654-n蘑菇
同一义项的词语：蘑菇
any of various fleshy fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota consisting of a cap at the end of a stem arising from an underground mycelium
义项编号 12997919-n层菌纲
同一义项的词语：层菌纲
used in some classifications; usually coextensive with order Agaricales: mushrooms; toadstools; agarics; bracket fungi
义项编号 12998130-n伞菌目
同一义项的词语：伞菌目
typical gilled mushrooms belonging to the subdivision Basidiomycota
义项编号 12998349-n伞菌
同一义项的词语：伞菌
a saprophytic fungus of the order Agaricales having an umbrellalike cap with gills on the underside
义项编号 12998815-n伞菌科
同一义项的词语：伞菌科
large family including many familiar mushrooms
义项编号 13000372-n伞菌目
同一义项的词语：伞菌目
type genus of Agaricaceae; gill fungi having brown spores and including several edible species
义项编号 13000668-n伞菌、毒菌、毒蕈、羊肚菌、羊肚菜、羊蘑、美味羊肚菌
同一义项的词语：伞菌、毒菌、毒蕈、羊肚菌、羊肚菜、羊蘑、美味羊肚菌
common name for an inedible or poisonous agaric (contrasting with the edible mushroom)
义项编号 13001206-n野蘑菇
同一义项的词语：野蘑菇
coarse edible mushroom with a hollow stem and a broad white cap
义项编号 13001366-n四孢蘑菇、野蘑菇、雷窝子
common edible mushroom found naturally in moist open soil; the cultivated mushroom of commerce
义项编号 13001529-n香菇属
同一义项的词语：香菇属
a genus of fungus belonging to the family Tricholomataceae
义项编号 13001743-n什塔克菇
同一义项的词语：什塔克菇
edible east Asian mushroom having a golden or dark brown to blackish cap and an inedible stipe
义项编号 13001930-n剥皮菌、大花菌、松茸、松菌、裕茂萝
a fungus with a scaly cap and white flesh and a ring on the stalk (with scales below the ring); odor reminiscent of licorice
义项编号 13002209-n鹅膏属
同一义项的词语：鹅膏属
genus of widely distributed agarics that have white spores and are poisonous with few exceptions
义项编号 13002433-n白橙盖鹅膏菌
同一义项的词语：白橙盖鹅膏菌
widely distributed edible mushroom resembling the fly agaric
义项编号 13002750-n毒蝇伞、毒蝇鹅膏菌、蛤蟆菌
poisonous (but rarely fatal) woodland fungus having a scarlet cap with white warts and white gills
义项编号 13003061-n毒伞、毒鹅膏菌、绿帽菌、蒜叶菌、高把菌、鬼笔鹅膏
同一义项的词语：毒伞、毒鹅膏菌、绿帽菌、蒜叶菌、高把菌、鬼笔鹅膏
extremely poisonous usually white fungus with a prominent cup-shaped base; differs from edible Agaricus only in its white gills
义项编号 13003254-n胭脂
同一义项的词语：胭脂
yellowish edible agaric that usually turns red when touched
义项编号 13003522-n毁灭天使
同一义项的词语：毁灭天使
fungus similar to Amanita phalloides
义项编号 13003712-n鸡油菌属
同一义项的词语：鸡油菌属
a well-known genus of fungus; has funnel-shaped fruiting body; includes the chanterelles
义项编号 13004160-n喇叭菌
同一义项的词语：喇叭菌
a mildly poisonous fungus with a fruiting body shaped like a hollow trumpet
义项编号 13004640-n猪耳菌
同一义项的词语：猪耳菌
an edible agaric with a brown fruiting body that is often compound
义项编号 13004826-n红喇叭菌
同一义项的词语：红喇叭菌
mushroom with a distinctive pink to vermillion fruiting body
义项编号 13004992-n奥尔类脐菇
同一义项的词语：奥尔类脐菇
a large poisonous agaric with orange caps and narrow clustered stalks; the gills are luminescent
义项编号 13005329-n鬼伞属
同一义项的词语：鬼伞属
genus of black-spotted agarics in which the cap breaks down at maturity into an inky fluid; sometimes placed in its own family Coprinaceae
义项编号 13005568-n鬼伞科
同一义项的词语：鬼伞科
used in some classifications for the genus Coprinus
义项编号 13005835-n墨汁鬼伞
同一义项的词语：墨汁鬼伞
having a cap that melts into an inky fluid after spores have matured
义项编号 13005984-n毛头鬼伞
同一义项的词语：毛头鬼伞
common edible mushroom having an elongated shaggy white cap and black spores
义项编号 13006171-n乳菇属
同一义项的词语：乳菇属
large genus of agarics that have white spore and contain a white or milky juice when cut or broken; includes both edible and poisonous species
义项编号 13006377-n乳菇
同一义项的词语：乳菇
edible mushroom
义项编号 13006631-n小皮伞属
同一义项的词语：小皮伞属
chiefly small mushrooms with white spores
义项编号 13006741-n硬柄小皮伞
同一义项的词语：硬柄小皮伞
mushroom that grows in a fairy ring
义项编号 13006894-n蘑菇圈
同一义项的词语：蘑菇圈
a ring of fungi marking the periphery of the perennial underground growth of the mycelium
义项编号 13007034-n